(一) 發源時間 1760年 (1)Time 1760
(二)發源地點 比利時 (2) Place Belgium
(三)發源小故事: 沒有人知道滑輪是什麼時候開始被使用的,但構想可能是源自於溜冰,一開始滑輪是用在交通運輸上。最先把滑輪鞋發明出來是由一個叫Joseph的比利時人在1760年所發明的。19世紀末二十世紀初溜冰活動越來越受歡迎,較具規劃的溜冰運動項目也隨之逐漸成形。早在1901年,滑輪曲棍球( roller hockey)隊伍遍布全歐洲。泛美運動會(Pan American Games)中的溜冰運動包含滑輪曲棍球(roller hockey)、競速溜冰(speed skating)與花式溜冰(artistic skating)。 (3)Story No one knows exactly when people started to use rollers, but the idea probably originated from ice-skating. At first, people used rollers as a means of transportation, and a Belgian named “Joseph” invented the first roller shoes in 1760. Organized roller skating sports developed as the popularity of roller skates increased in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Roller hockey teams were playing throughout Europe as early as 1901. All roller sports - roller hockey, speed skating and artistic skating -are included in the Pan American Games.
1.花式溜冰是一個需要力量平衡、準確度與藝術性的普遍運動。今日的直排輪 運動也要求以上的技巧。 1. Artistic skating is a widely practiced sport which demands a careful balance of strength, precision and artistry. Today this discipline is performed on in-line skates as well.
2. 競速溜冰是引人注目、快速且簡單的。只需一雙溜冰鞋與一個跑道。 2. Speed skating, It is spectacular, fast and easy. Only a road or a street and a pair of roller skates is needed.
3. 直排輪曲棍球所需裝備包含溜冰鞋、棍子和橡皮圓盤(puck)。 3. Roller in-line hockey is played on in-line skates, with stick and puck
*日本、韓國、中國、中華台北、印度與新加坡等,歐洲有義大利、法國、瑞士、瑞典、德國、西班牙、葡萄牙,大洋洲方面有澳洲、紐西蘭,美洲有美國、加拿大、哥倫比亞等。 In Asia: Japanese, South Korean, Chinese, the Chinese Taipei, India and Singapore. In Europe: Italy, France, Switzerland, Sweden, Germany, Spain, Portugal. Others: Australia, New Zealand, the Americas has US, Canada, Colombia.